The First Amendment essays

The First Amendment essays In 1777, the Continental Congress adopted a set of rules known as the Articles of Confederation. From these meager beginnings sprang thirteen states and a promise of a representational government. Twelve years later congress ratified ten amendments which provided civil liberties to all Citizens, these first ten amendments are known as the Bill of Rights. Over the years I have come to associate many of these rights to the First Amendment. The First Amendment guarantees our rights to religion, speech, press and assembly. By exploring these freedoms, I will demonstrate how this amendment is the most important to me. The First Amendment's guarantee of religious freedom was influenced by the colonial practice of relative religious freedom. Pilgrims and Puritan dissenters from England seeking religious freedom formed many of the early colonies. Religious leaders such as John Winthrop, Roger Williams, and eventually William Penn arrived in the New World to promote their idea of religious beliefs based in Scripture and not political agenda. Today, we honor and respect this basic right. With the events of September 11, 2001 still exploding in our hearts and our memories, religious tolerance was tested. Some took it upon themselves to lash out unjustly against a religion and will be brought to justice for their crimes. The First Amendment protects the Muslim faith as it protects all faiths. The founding fathers of the Bill of Rights, James Madison, George Mason and Thomas Jefferson made it clear that a government should function according to basic human decency and morality, not religion. Freedom of Speech has been a subject of discussions for years and probably for years to come. True freedom of speech did not exist until 1925 when the United States Supreme Court ruled in Gitlow v. People of New York that freedom of speech must be included in the Fourteenth Amendment. ...

English for the Food Service Industry

English for the Food Service Industry Most food services and drinking places workers spend most of their time on their feet-preparing meals, serving diners, or transporting dishes and supplies throughout the establishment. Upper body strength often is needed to lift heavy items, such as trays of dishes, platters of food, or cooking pots. Work during peak dining hours can be very hectic and stressful. Employees who have direct contact with customers, such as waiters and waitresses or hosts and hostesses, should have a neat appearance and maintain a professional and pleasant manner. Professional hospitality is required from the moment guests enter the restaurant until the time they leave. Sustaining a proper demeanor during busy times or over the course of a long shift may be difficult. Kitchen staff also needs to be able to work as a team and to communicate with each other. Timing is critical to preparing more complex dishes. Coordinating orders to ensure that an entire tables meals are ready at the same time is essential, particularly in a large restaurant during busy dining periods. Essential English for Kitchen Staff Top 170 Food Service English Vocabulary List Kitchen staff includes: ChefsCooksFood preparation workersDishwashers Speaking about what you are doing Examples: Im preparing the fillets, can you get the salad ready?Im washing those dishes right now.Tims boiling the broth and slicing the bread. Speaking about what you can do / need to do / have to do Examples: I have to finish these orders first.I can refill the ketchup jars.We need to order more eggs. Speaking about quantities Examples: How many bottles of beer should we order?Theres a little rice left in that container.There are a few bananas on the counter. Speaking about what you have done and what is ready Examples: Have you finished the soup yet?Ive already prepared the vegetables.Frank has just taken the potatoes out of the oven. Giving / following instructions Examples: Turn the oven up to 450 degrees.Slice the turkey breast with this knife.Do not microwave the bacon! Essential English for Customer Service Staff Customer service staff Includes: Hosts and hostessesWaiters and Waitresses OR Wait personsBartenders Greeting customers Examples: Good morning, how are you today?Welcome to Big Boy Hamburgers!Hello, my name is Nancy and Ill be your wait person today. Taking orders Examples: Thats one bacon hamburger, one macaroni and cheese and two diet Cokes.Would you like your steak medium, rare or well done?Can I get you some dessert? Ask questions Examples: How many people are there in your party?What would you like with your hamburger: fries, potato salad or onion rings?Would you like anything to drink? Making suggestions Examples: If I were you, Id try the salmon today. Its fresh.How about a cup of soup with your salad?Id recommend the lasagna. Offering help Examples: May I help you today?Would you like a hand with your jacket?Should I open the window? Basic small talk Examples: Its great weather today, isnt it?How about those Trailblazers? Theyre doing really well this season.Are you from out of town? Practice Dialogues for Service Staff A Drink at the Bar Food service job description provided by the Bureau of Labor Statistics.